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12 August 2025
مكاسب

How to clean the air conditioner

Do you want to maintain your air conditioner's performance for as long as possible while reducing electricity consumption? Proper air conditioner cleaning plays a key role in enhancing cooling quality and ensuring clean air in your home or office. Dust and dirt buildup in air conditioner filters and units often reduces efficiency, increases bills, and can also cause unwanted odors.

This article provides a step-by-step guide explaining how to clean your air conditioner, and provides information on the best products and tools to use to ensure the task is completed safely and effectively.

What is the method for cleaning the air conditioner?

  • A soft cloth for polishing surfaces and removing light dust.
  • A bucket of lukewarm water to use with a mild detergent.
  • Mild, non-acidic cleaner to preserve conditioner components.
  • Soft brush to ensure filters are cleaned without damaging them.
  • A plastic sheet or cover to protect the air conditioner parts while they are in operation.
  • Spray water to gently rinse the files and avoid over-wetting.
  • Handheld vacuum cleaner for quickly removing dust from panels and pipes.

How do I start cleaning the air conditioner?

To begin cleaning your air conditioner safely, completely disconnect the power from the unit before disassembling any part. After ensuring the power is off, gently open the front cover of the air conditioner to avoid any breakage. The internal filter is then carefully removed to prepare it for cleaning.

During this step, you can place a plastic sheet around the work area to protect walls and furniture from dirt or splashes. These measures ensure the cleaning process remains organized and limit the spread of dust or water.

What are the safe steps for removing and cleaning filters?

  1. Disconnect the air conditioner from the power completely before starting.
  2. Gently open the front cover to access the filters.
  3. Carefully remove the internal filters without bending or puncturing.
  4. Clean the filters using a soft brush or vacuum cleaner to remove surface dust.
  5. Wash the filters with lukewarm water and mild detergent if needed, then rinse them well.
  6. Allow the filters to dry completely in the shade before returning them to the device.

How do I clean the internal files and fan?

  1. Use a vacuum cleaner or brush to thoroughly remove surface dust from panels and pipes.
  2. Spray a special cleaner or foam on the evaporator and fan coils, and let it sit for a few minutes to loosen the accumulated dirt.
  3. Gently rinse the coils with a water spray, being careful not to get water on the electrical parts or control panel.
  4. Wipe the drain tray and any visible surface with a slightly damp cloth, and ensure all parts are thoroughly dry before reassembly.

How do I reinstall and operate the air conditioner after cleaning?

After ensuring all parts are completely dry, replace the filters and close the front cover of the air conditioner tightly. Remove any protective covers used during cleaning. Finally, connect the unit to the power supply and test the air conditioner to ensure it is operating efficiently again. It is recommended to always refer to your air conditioner's user manual for additional information specific to your unit.

Why should you clean your air conditioner regularly?

The way you clean your air conditioner directly impacts its efficiency, helping to maintain strong and clear airflow, preventing performance-related issues. When air conditioner cleaning is neglected, dirt and dust begin to accumulate, affecting cooling efficiency, energy consumption, and even indoor health.

Keeping your air conditioner filters and coils clean helps extend its lifespan and reduce future breakdowns. Indicators such as poor airflow, loud noises, or unusual odors are often clear signs that indicate the need for immediate air conditioner cleaning.

What does cleaning have to do with cooling efficiency?

Cleaning your air conditioner helps maintain its high performance, as air conditioners clogged with dust or dirt can lose up to 30% of their cooling efficiency. Dust buildup obstructs airflow and reduces cooling speed. The air conditioner also has to work longer to reach the desired temperature, which increases the stress on its internal components.

How does air conditioner cleanliness affect health?

Mold and bacteria buildup inside air conditioners, resulting from neglected cleaning, creates an unhealthy environment. Over time, these pollutants can exacerbate allergies and cause respiratory problems, especially for children and the elderly. Air circulating through a clean unit is less likely to transmit irritant-causing microbes.

Does it affect energy consumption?

When an air conditioner's cleanliness level decreases, energy consumption increases significantly. Air conditioners with dirty filters or internal coils consume more electricity to compensate for poor cooling, which in turn leads to higher monthly electricity bills. For example, an unclean air conditioner may result in higher utility bills without the same cooling quality as a clean one.

What are the appropriate tools and cleaners for cleaning the air conditioner?

  • Using a soft cloth or slightly damp cotton towel is helpful in wiping the external surfaces of the air conditioner without scratching them or leaving visible marks.
  • It's best to prepare a bucket of warm water with a mild, non-acidic liquid soap. Use this solution to gently wash the filters and plastic parts to prevent damage or discoloration over time.
  • A soft brush is an effective tool for removing dust, especially from the distribution unit and evaporator coil areas, as its bristles help reach tight corners without damaging components.
  • It is recommended to use a foam spray specifically designed to clean the air conditioner's internal coil, also known as an evaporator coil cleaner. Spray the foam evenly over the coil and leave it for several minutes to loosen any buildup and impurities.
  • A small or portable vacuum cleaner helps quickly and effectively remove surface dust from the air conditioner's interior, limiting the spread of particles into the air.
  • Using a plastic cover or a cleaning kit with a funnel is important when cleaning the indoor unit, as it collects excess water and prevents it from dripping onto walls or floors.
  • Avoid using chlorine or corrosive materials, and avoid using excessive water to avoid damaging the electronics or sensitive parts inside the air conditioner.
  • When cleaning sensitive parts, it is best to spray with special cleaners and leave them for a short period before rinsing. Avoid vigorous scrubbing, which may damage the outer layer of the parts or impair the air conditioner's efficiency.

What are the best air conditioners available at Air Care?

Air Care Trading Company offers a selection of modern air conditioners that utilize advanced technologies and meet high-performance requirements. These air conditioners offer a variety of options suitable for homes and offices, supported by secure payment systems, fast delivery to all regions of the Kingdom, installation options in select cities, and continuous after-sales service.

Midea Infinity Air Conditioner, Model MSTN18CRNAG16

The Midea Infinity MSTN18CRNAG16 air conditioner from Midea combines efficiency with a durable design. It features Quattro Inverter technology, which significantly reduces energy consumption, with a cooling capacity of up to 15,900 BTUs. The unit supports four levels of airflow, allowing for comfortable, cool distribution in different spaces. It features corrosion-resistant copper tubes and a sleek, modern body manufactured in China, along with a guarantee from Hassan Ghazi Shaker for reliability and quality.

Midea Wonder Deluxe 1.5 Ton Window Air Conditioner

The Midea Wonder Deluxe 1.5-ton window air conditioner delivers rapid cooling, high energy efficiency, and savings of up to 26% compared to conventional air conditioners. It features a smart remote control with full Wi-Fi support and is compatible with Google Assistant and Alexa, allowing easy management and operation. Its noise level is significantly lower than conventional units, and it features a design that allows powerful airflow up to 9.5 meters, providing flexibility in directing air within the room.

TCL 3 Ton Super Cool Rotary Split Air Conditioner

The TCL 3-ton Super Cool Rotary Split Air Conditioner offers high cooling capacity with a rotary compressor that saves energy, helping to create a quiet and efficient home environment. It features full power and operation control for maximum comfort. It features durable build quality, courtesy of TCL, renowned for its ability to produce durable, long-lasting appliances. This air conditioner is available through Air Care with fast delivery, installation, and ongoing customer support.

When should you clean your air conditioner or call a technician?

Monitoring the device's performance is an essential part of implementing the correct air conditioner cleaning method. There are signs to watch for that will help you decide whether to clean it yourself or seek the help of a specialized technician.

What are the signs that indicate a dirty air conditioner?

  • Notice a clear weakness in the flow of cold or hot air coming out of the air conditioner.
  • Hearing unusual or loud noises coming from the air conditioner unit during operation.
  • An unusual or unpleasant odor is present when the device is operating.
  • Unexpected increase in electricity consumption without a change in usage patterns.
  • Mold, deposits, or dark spots appear on the vents or near the fan.
  • Water leakage or obvious blockage in the air conditioner's drain pipes.

When is it difficult to clean at home?

If you notice visible mold inside the unit or clogged drain pipes, or if the unit requires disassembling internal parts and you cannot do so safely, it's essential to seek the assistance of a professional technician. Also, if the air conditioner is equipped with sensitive electronic sensors, features such as Wi-Fi, or an inverter compressor, it is not recommended to expose it to liquids or disassemble its components without consulting a specialist to avoid potential malfunctions.

By regularly cleaning your air conditioner and adhering to a regular cleaning schedule, you can maintain indoor air quality, ensure efficient air conditioning performance, reduce electricity consumption, and extend the life of the unit.

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